gk expertise logo

Different Types of Numerical Protection Relays

GK Expertise is India’s leading manufacturing company for high-quality Numerical Protection Relays, specializing in 25kV and 2×25kV systems. Our advanced relays are widely trusted for their precision, reliability, and durability in Substations, Railway Traction Systems, Power Distribution, and Industrial Power Applications.

With years of engineering excellence and domain expertise, we design and supply robust protection relays that comply with national and international standards, ensuring seamless operation and system safety.

Explore the table below to learn more about our different types of relays, their functions, uses, and applications.

Relay NameTypeUsesApplications
AC DC Supervision RelayMonitoring / Supervision RelayMonitors presence and health of AC/DC auxiliary supply voltagesControl panels, substations, switchgear, battery banks
Capacitor Bank Protection RelayProtection RelayProtects capacitor banks from overcurrent, unbalance, and faultsPower factor correction systems, substations, industrial capacitor installations
Delta-I Protection RelayDifferential-Type Protection RelayDetects internal faults via current difference (ΔI)Busbars, switchgear panels, low-voltage systems
Feeder Protection RelayMultifunction Protection RelayProtects feeders from faults using overcurrent, earth fault, or distanceDistribution & transmission feeders, substations
OC/REF Protection RelayOvercurrent and Earth Fault Relay Protects circuits from overload and ground faults Transformers, feeders, motors, LV/MV switchboards
Panto Flashover Protection RelayFast Acting Fault Detection Relay Detects pantograph flashovers during traction system operationRailway electric locomotives, OHE (Overhead Equipment) systems
Auto Transformer Protection RelayTransformer Protection RelayProtects auto transformers from internal and external faultsRailway substations, HV substations using auto transformers
Transformer Differential Protection RelayDifferential Protection RelayDetects internal transformer faults by comparing input/output currentsPower transformers in substations and power plants